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Electron configuration of elements

Bohr-Sommerfeld model

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The Bohr-Sommerfeld model is an extension of the Bohr model. It explains the distribution of electrons within the shells. The weaknesses of the Bohr model...
Atomic model of Bohr (shell model)

Bohr’s atomic model

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According to the Bohr's atomic model, electrons move on discrete shells around the nucleus (discrete energy levels). The Rutherford model in many cases provides a...
Rutherford's gold foil experiment

Rutherford’s atomic model

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According to Rutherford's atomic model, negatively charged electrons move around a positively charged atomic nucleus. In 1910, the physicist Ernest Rutherford found that when a...
Main group in the periodic table

Periodic table of chemical elements

In the periodic table all chemical elements are classified according to their atomic number and their chemical properties. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fxaH5KXQfvc In the periodic table all chemical elements...
Classification of matter

Classification of matter

Substances can be categorized into different groups, such as pure substances or mixtures, depending on their structural composition. https://youtu.be/v1IVKdgn3So First, you can distinguish between pure substances...
Structure of matter

Structure of matter

Matter is made up of microscopic units called atoms. An atom consists of a positively charged atomic nucleus (protons and neutrons) and a negatively...